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Baoquanling Formation

Baoquanling Fm


Period: 
Paleogene

Age Interval: 
Eocene-Oligocene, (13c)


Province: 
Heilongjiang

Type Locality and Naming

Songliao Basin. The naming section is located in the No. 59-2 well section in the Second Farm of the Baoquanling Farm, Luobei County northeast of Hegang City, Heilongjiang Province. Named by the Bureau of Geology, Heilongjiang Bureau of Fuel Industry in 1965 and published in the Regional Stratigraphic Table of Heilongjiang Province in 1979.


Lithology and Thickness

Grayish green, gray or grayish white sandy conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone and mudstone with several beds of lignite and oil shale. The thickness is 800–1400 m in the Baoquanling area; the formation is 2788 m thick when extending southward to the vicinity of Zhenxing Township, Tangyuan County, and 714 m thick when extending southward to the Daxing Farm, Fujin County.


Lithology Pattern: 
Coarse-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

The formation is overlain by the Neogene Fujin Fm or the Quaternary.

Upper contact

Underlain unconformably by the Late Cretaceous Songmuhe Fm.

Regional extent

No outcrop is found at the surface; all the rocks are encountered by the wells. It is mainly distributed in the Baoquanling area.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

It has the plant Zelkova ungeri etc. and sporopollen.


Age 

Its age is Eocene-Oligocene and is also assigned by some people to Paleogene.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Ypresian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
56.00

    Ending stage: 
Chattian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
23.04

Depositional setting

It is a sequence of fluvio-lacustrine-swampy fine clastic deposits with coals formed at the warm-wet climate.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Tao Deng, Yuanqing Wang, Qian Li, et al.